The Throne Before The Tribulation

This study is based on the sermon titled The Throne Before The Tribulation by Matthew Maher below.

Sermon Study

In his sermon titled "The Throne Before The Tribulation" delivered at Landmark Church, Pastor Matthew Maher delves into the profound imagery presented in Revelation 4. He introduces the setting of heaven where John, upon entering through the open door in heaven, is immediately confronted with the image of a throne and one who sits upon it, as described in Revelation 4:1-2. Pastor Maher underscores this vision, emphasizing that setting our minds on heavenly things isn’t about achieving spiritual satisfaction but gaining clarity on spiritual realities. Psalm 103:19 reinforces this, reminding us that the ultimate authority and stability lies in God, seated firmly on His heavenly throne, promising peace amidst earthly chaos.

Pastor Maher further discusses the depiction of the throne in Revelation 4:3 and the cultural significance of the rainbow surrounding it. He contrasts this biblical symbol of humility and promise with contemporary interpretations that often skew its meaning towards pride. The presence of the twenty-four elders, as mentioned in Revelation 4:4, signifies completeness and representation, symbolizing the whole redeemed people of God gathered before the throne. He brings attention to the sovereignty and majesty of God as seen in Daniel 7:9-10, where the imagery of fiery thrones and ministering multitudes highlights the divine authority overseeing all creation.

The concluding portion of Pastor Maher's sermon focuses on the powerful scenes proceeding from the throne, including lightnings, thundering, and the seven Spirits of God, demonstrating God's omnipotence and the settled nature of His reign. Revelation 4’s repeated emphasis on the throne serves as a reminder of God's unshakeable rule and authority, which provides Christians with assurance and steadfastness as they navigate uncertain times. Practically, setting our minds on God and His kingdom, as urged in Colossians 3:1-7 and Matthew 6:33, aligns our lives with His eternal perspective, granting us peace beyond earthly understanding.

Discussion Questions

  • What is the first thing John sees when heaven opens (Rev. 4:2), and why does that matter? How does this shape the way we interpret everything that follows in Revelation? (See also Psalm 103:19.)

  • Why do you think God shows John a throne before He shows him judgments? What does this teach us about authority, control, and peace in uncertain times? (See Isaiah 66:1; Psalm 93:2.)

  • How does Colossians 3:1–7 connect with Revelation 4? What does it look like practically to “set your mind on things above” this week? (Col. 3:1–7; Matt. 6:33.)

  • The 24 elders are seated on thrones, clothed in white, and wearing crowns (Rev. 4:4). Where do we see these exact three rewards promised by Jesus to His church? Why is it significant that these rewards appear here as realized before judgment begins? Bonus: Why might the number 24 point to completeness and representation (1 Chr. 24), giving a picture of the whole redeemed people of God gathered before the throne?

  • Why is the throne repeated so many times in this chapter (Rev. 4:2–6)? What is God emphasizing by centering everything around His throne? How does this help us trust Him when the world feels unstable? (See Hebrews 12:28; Psalm 11:4-7)

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